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To: tyagi@houseofkaos.abyss.com From: "Leslie Z. Morgan"Subject: Re: Mordred Date: Fri, 06 Feb 1998 21:36:30 -0500 (EST) This material covers both Carolingian and Arthurian arguments, as well as literary bastardy; it is not complete but is a good start with lots of translations into English as well as European materials. The second item (ed. Lacy) is the English 5 vol. translation to which I refer you for the first appearance of Mordred as Arthur's son. Feel free to archive it; it's not necessary to attribute it to me. If you'd rather have an html version, I can run it through a macro to html, since it has foreign language characters. You may find the concept of "repeated sin" (multiple generations of sinners) and the idea of inherited sin useful to your meditations. Happy reading. LZM Works Cited Adolf, Helen. "The Concept of Original Sin." Studies in Honor of Margaret Schlauch. Ed. Mieczyslaw Brahmer, Stanislaw Helsztynski and and Julian Krzyzanowski. Warszawa: Polish Scientific Publishers, 1966. 21-29. Anon. Lancelot-Grail. The Old French Arthurian Vulgate and Post-Vulgate in Translation. 5 vols. Ed. General Editor Norris J. Lacy. New York and London: Garland, 1995. Archibald, Elizabeth. "Arthur and Mordred: Variations on an Incest Theme." Arthurian Literature 8 (1989): 1-27. ---. "Incest in Medieval Literature and Society." Forum for Modern Language Studies 25 (1989): 1-15. Ashe, Geoffrey, in Association with Debrett's Peerage. The Discovery of King Arthur. Diss. London: Guild Publishing, 1985. Ashe, Geoffrey. King Arthur: The dream of a golden age. Diss. London: Thames and Hudson Ltd., 1990. Baumgartner, E. "Quelques reflexions sur le motif des Enfances dans les cycles en prose du XIIIe siŠcle." Perspectives m‚di‚vales 3 (1977): 58-63. Baumgartner, EmmanuŠle. La Mort le roi Artu. Parcours critique. Langres: Klincksiek, 1994. Bayard, Marie-Jos‚. "La Place de la femme dans Le Livre d'Artus: Un exemple de la transposition litt‚raire des structures sociales dans les romans en prose du XIIIe siŠcle." Actes du 14e CongrŠs International Arthurien. Rennes, France: Presses universitaires de Rennes 2, 1984. 44-56. B‚dier, Joseph. Les L‚gendes ‚piques. Paris: Honor‚ Champion, 1913. Bloch, R. Howard. "The Death of King Arthur and the Waning of the Feudal Age." Orbis Litterarum 29 (1974): 291-305. ---. Etymologies and Genealogies. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1983. ---. Medieval French Literature and Law. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, 1977. ---. "Wasteland and Round Table: The Historical Significance of Myths of Dearth and Plenty in Old French Romance." New Literary History 11 (1980): 255-76. Bogdanow, Fanni. "La Chute du royaume d'Arthur. volution d'un thŠme." Romania 107 (1986): 504-19. ---. The Romance of the Grail. Manchester/New York: Manchester University Press/Barnes & Noble, 1966. Bourdillon, F. W., ed. Tote listoire de France (Chronique Saintongeaise). London: David Nutt, 1897. Boutet, Dominique. "Bƒtardise et sexualit‚ dans l'image litt‚raire de la royaut‚ (XIIe - XIIIe siŠcles)." Femmes: Mariages-Lignages. XIIe - XIVe siŠcles. M‚langes offerts … Georges Duby. Bruxelles: De Boeck Universit‚, 1992. 55-68. ---. Charlemagne et Arthur ou le roi imaginaire. Nouvelle bibliothŠque du Moyen ge 20. Paris-GenŠve: Champion-Slatkine, 1992. Brewer, Derek. "The Presentation of the Character of Lancelot: Chretien to Malory." Arthurian Literature III. Ed. Richard Barber. Cambridge GB: D.S. Brewer/Barnes & Noble. 27-52. Bruce, J. D. "The Composition of the Old French Prose Lancelot." Romanic Review 9 (1918): 241-268; 353-395; 10 (1919): 48-66; 97-122. ---. "Mordred's Incestuous Birth." Medieval Studies in Memory of Gertrude Schoepperle Loomis. Ed. Roger Sherman Loomis. Paris: Champion, 1927. 197-208. Bruce, J. Douglas, ed. Mort Artu. An Old French Prose Romance of the XIIIth Century Being the Last Division of 'Lancelot du Lac.' Diss. BN Fonds Fran‡ais 342. Halle a. S.: Max Niemeyer, 1910. Buschinger, Danielle. "Quelques aspects du thŠme de l'inceste dans la litt‚rature m‚di‚vale." Sexuelle Perversionen im Mittelalter/Les Perversions sexuelles au Moyen ge. Greifswald: Reineke Verlag, 1994. 29-56. Corbellari, A. "Rev: Dominique Boutet, Charlemagne et Arthur ou le roi imaginaire." Vox Romanica 54 (1995): 282-84. Dean, Christopher. Arthur of England. English Attitudes to King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Diss. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1987. Delcorno, Carlo. Exemplum e letteratura. Bologna: Il Mulino, 1989. Delcorno Branca, Daniela. "Tradizione italiana dei testi arturiani. Note sul Lancelot." Medioevo romanzo 17 (1992): 215-50. Duggan, J. J. "Legitimation and the Hero's Exemplary Function in the Cantar de mio Cid and the Chanson de Roland." A Festschrift for Albert Bates Lord. Ed. John Miles Foley. Columbus, Ohio: Slavica Publishers, Inc., 1981. 217-34. Einhard. Two Lives of Charlemagne. Einhard and Notker the Stammerer. Trans. Lewis Thorpe. London: Penguin, 1969. Ellis, Deborah S. "Balin, Mordred and Malory's Idea of Treachery." English Studies 1 (1987): 66-74. Engel, Gustav. "Die Einflsse der Arthurromane auf die Chansons de geste." Diss. Halle-Wittenberg: Vereinigten Friedrichs-Universit„t, 1910. Frappier, Jean, ed. La Mort le roi Artu. Roman du XIIIe siŠcle. Textes litt‚raires fran‡ais. GenŠve: Librarie Droz, 1954. Frenzel, Elisabeth. "Artus." Stoffe der Weltliteratur. Ein Lexicon Dichtungsgeschichtlicher L„ngsschnitte. Stuttgart: Alfred Kr”ner Verlag, 1983. 63-67. ---. "Inzest." Motive der Weltliteratur. Ein Lexikon dichtungsgeschichtlicher L„ngsschnitte. Stuttgart: Alfred Kr”ner Verlag, 1980. 401-21. ---. "Karl der Groáe." Stoffe der Weltliteratur. Ein Lexicon Dichtungsgeschichtlicher L„ngsschnitte. Stuttgart: Alfred Kr”ner Verlag, 1983. 396-404. Gaiffier, Baudoin de. "La L‚gende de Charlemagne: Le p‚ch‚ de l'empereur et son pardon." Recueil de travaux offert … M. Clovis Brunel. Paris: Soci‚t‚ de l'‚cole de Chartes, 1955. 490-503. Garb ty, Thomas J. "The Uncle-Nephew Motif: New Light into its Origins and Development." Folklore 88 (1972): 220-35. Gaucher, E. "Entre l'histoire et le roman: la biographie chevaleresque." Revue des langues romanes 98 (1993): 15-29. Gautier, L‚on. Les Epop‚es fran‡aises. 2nd ed. Paris: Soci‚t‚ g‚n‚rale de librarie catholique, 1880. Geoffrey of Monmouth. The History of the Kings of Britain. Trans. Lewis Thorpe. London: Penguin, 1966. Goodrich, Norma Lorre. King Arthur. Diss. New York: Harper and Row, 1986. Gouttebroze, Jean-Guy. "La Conception de Mordret dans le Lancelot propre et dans la Mort le roi Artu. Tradition et originalit‚." La mort du roi Artu ou Le Cr‚puscule de la chevalerie. Ed. Jean Dufournet. Collection Unichamp, 41. Paris: Honor‚ Champion, 1994. 113-31. Guerin, M. Victoria. The Fall of Kings and Princes. Structure and Destruction in Arthurian Tragedy. Stanford, CA: Stanford U. Press, 1995. Guerin, M. Victoria. "The King's Sin: The Origins of the David-Arthur Parallel." The Passing of Arthur. New Essays in Arthurian Tradition. Ed. Christopher Baswell and William Sharpe. New York & London: Garland Publishing Inc, 1988. 15-30. Guidot, Bernard. "Enfances, Chevalerie et bourgeoisie: Id‚ologie et pratique dans Hervis de Mes." Aspects du classicisme et de la spiritualit‚. M‚langes en l'honneur de Jacques Hennequin. Ed. Alain CulliŠre. Paris: Klincksieck, 1996. 533-51. Harden, A. Robert. "The Element of Love in the chansons de geste." Dusquesne Studies: Annuale Mediaevale 5 (1964): 65-80. Heijkant, Marie-Jos‚. "La compilation du Tristano Panciatichiano." Cyclification. The Development of Narrative Cycles in the Chansons de Geste and the ARthurian Romances. Ed. Bart Besamusca and Corry Hogetoorn Willem P. Gerritsen, and Orlanda S.H. Lie. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1994. 122-26. Holtus, Gunter. "La "matiŠre de Bretagne" en Italie: quelques r‚flexions sur la transposition du vocabulaire et des structures sociales." Actes du 14e CongrŠs International Arthurien. Rennes, France: Presses universitaires de Rennes 2, 1984. 1: 324-45. Joynt, Irene. "Vengeance and Love in 'The Book of Sir Launcelot and Queen Guinevere'." Arthurian Literature III. Ed. Richard Barber. Cambridge, GB: D.S. Brewer/Barnes and Noble. 91-112. Kay, Sarah. The Chansons de geste in the Age of Romance. Diss. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995. ---. "The Tristan Story as Chivalric Romance, Feudal Epic and Fabliau." The Spirit of the Court. Selected Proceedings of the Fourth Congress of the International Courtly Literature Society (Toronto 1983). Ed. et. al Glyn S. Burgess and Robert A. Taylor. Cambridge, GB: D.S. Brewer, 1985. 185-95. Keller, Hans-Erich. "Le P‚ch‚ de Charlemagne." L'Imaginaire courtois et son double. Ed. Giovanna Angeli and Luciano Formisano. Salerno: Edizioni scientifiche italiane, 1991. 39-54. Kennedy, Elspeth. "Rev: Lancelot-Grait: The Old French Arthurian Vulgate and Post-Vulgate in Translation." Medium Aevum 65 (1996): 328-29. ---. "Social and Political Ideas in the French Prose Lancelot." Medium Aevum 26 (1957): 90-106. Kibler, William W., ed. The Lancelot-Grail Cycle. Text and Transformations. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1994. Kimpel, Richard W. "King Arthur in Germany: A Once and Future Tradition." Courtly Literature: Culture and Context (Selected Papers from the 5th Triennial Congress of the International Courtly Literature Society, Dalfsen, The Netherlands, 9-16 August, 1986). Ed. Keith Busby and Erik Kooper. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Johns Benjamins Publishing Company, 1990. 355-65. Krause, Kathy M. "Rev: Lancelot-Grail: The Old French Arthurian Vulgate.. Norris J. Lacy, ed." BMMR 97.4. Krishna, Valerie, trans. The Alliterative Morte Arthure. A New Verse Translation. Diss. Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1983. Lacy, Norris J., ed. The New Arthurian Encyclopedia. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities (Vol. 931). New York & London: Garland, 1996. Layamon. Arthurian Chronicles. Trans. Eugene Mason. Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1996. Lejeune, Rita. "Le P‚ch‚ de Charlemagne et la Chanson de Roland." Bolet¡n de la Real Academia de Buenas Letras de Barcelona 31 (1965-66): 339-71. ---, and Robert Escholier. "Roland ‚tait le fils de Charlemagne." Les Nouvelles litt‚raires 7 d‚cembre 1961: 1-2. Loomis, Roger Sherman, ed. Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages. A Collaborative History. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1959. Lot, Ferdinand. Etude sur le Lancelot en prose. Paris: Champion, 1918. Maddox, Donald. "Rev: M. Victoria Guerin, The Fall of Kings and Princes.." Speculum 72 (1997): 160-63. Malory. Le Morte d'Arthur. King Arthur and the Legends of the Round Table. Trans. trans. Keith Baines. New York: Mentor (New American Library), 1962. Marchello-Nizia, Christiane. "L'Amour courtois, soci‚t‚ masculine et figures du pouvoir." Diss. Annales 36.6: 969-82. Maurice, Jean. La Mort le roi Artu. Diss. Paris: PUF, 1995. Martin, Jean-Pierre. "Histoire ou mythes: l'exemple de la chanson de geste." L'‚pop‚e: mythe, histoire, soci‚t‚. Ed. J.-P. Martin et F. Suard. Litt‚rales no 19. Universit‚ de paris X-Nanterre: Centre des Sciences de la Litt‚rature, 1996. 5-20. Martinet, Suzanne. "Le Pech‚ de Charlemagne, GisŠle, Roland et Ganelon." Amour, Mariage et Transgressions au Moyen Age. Actes du Colloque des 24, 25, 26 et 27 mars 1983. Ed. Danielle Buschinger et Andr‚ Crepin. G”ppingen: Kmmerle Verlag, 1984. 9-16. Micha, Alexandre. "Deux sources de la Mort Artu." Zeitschrift fr romanische Philologie 66 (1950): 369-72. Morris, Rosemary. The Character of King Arthur in Medieval Literature. Arthurian Studies 4. Cambridge, Eng.: D.S. Brewer; Rowman & Littlefield, 1982. ---. "Uther and Igerne: A Study in Uncourtly Love." Diss. Arthurian Literature IV. Ed. Richard Barber. Suffolk/NJ: D.S. Brewer/Barnes and Noble, 1985. 70-92. Ohly, Friedrich. "Die Legende von Karl und Roland." Studien zur fruhmittelhochdeutschen Literatur. Cambridger Colloquium 1971. Ed. L.P. Johnson and H.-H. Steinhoff und R.A. Wisbey. Berlin: Erich Schmidt Verlag, 1974. 292-343. Ollier, Marie-Louise. "Le p‚ch‚ selon Yseut dans le Tristan de B‚roul." The Spirit of the Court. Selected Proceedings of the Fourth Congress of the International Courtly Literature Society (Toronto 1983). Ed. et. al Glyn S. Burgess and Robert A. Taylor. Cambridge, GB: D.S. Brewer, 1985. 465-82. Paris, Gaston. "La L‚gende de P‚pin "Le bref"." M‚langes Julien Havet: recueil de travaux d'erudition d‚di‚s … la m‚moire de Julien Havet. Paris: E. Leroux, 1895. 608-32. Pastre, J. M. "Le P‚ch‚ de Tristan." Sexuelle Perversionen im Mittelalter/Les Perversions sexuelles au Moyen ge. Greifswald: Reineke Verlag, 1994. 153-67. Payen, Jean-Charles. Le Motif du repentir dans la litt‚rature fran‡aise m‚di‚vale. (Des Origines … 1230). Publications romanes et fran‡aises, XCVIII. GenŠve: Droz, 1968. Rank, Otto. The Incest Theme in Literature and Legend. Fundamentals of a Psychology of Literary Creation. Trans. Gregory C. Richter. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992. ---. The Myth of the Birth of the Hero and Other Writings. Ed. Philip Freund. New York: Vintage (Random House), 1932; 1964. Rosser, John. "Rev: M. Victoria Guerin, The Fall of Kings and Princes..." Speculum 72 (1997): 160-63. Roubaud, Jacques. "G‚n‚alogie morale des rois-pˆcheurs." Change (La critique g‚n‚rative) 16-17 (1973): 228-47. Russo, Luigi. "La Letteratura cavalleresca dal ®Tristano¯ ai ®Reali di Francia¯." Belfagor 6 (1951): 40-59. Sabadash, Deborah. "Rev: M. Victoria Guerin, The Fall of Kings and Princes." BMMR 96.12. Shanzer, Danuta. "Review: William W. Kibler, ed. The Lancelot-Grail Cycle: Text and Transformations." Speculum 72 (1997): 189-91. Shen, Louise Simpson. "The Old-French 'Enfances' Epic and Their Audience." Diss. University of Pennsylvania, 1982. Shichtman, Martin B., and James P. Carley. "Introduction: The Social Implications of the Arthurian Legend." Culture and the King. Ed. Martin B. Shictman and James P. Carley. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994. 4-12. Smith, Colin. "On the Bastardy of the Literary Cid." Nunca fue pena mayor (Estudios de Literatura Espa¤ola en homenaje a Brian Duncan). Ed. Ana Men‚ndez Collera and Victoriano Roncero L¢pez. Cuenca: Ediciones de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 1996. 645-54. Sommer, H. Oskar. The Vulgate Version of the Arthurian Romances. 8 vols. Carnegie Institution of Washington, 74. Washington: Carnegie Institution, 1908-16. Sudre, L‚opold. "Les Allusions … la l‚gende de Tristan." Romania 15 (1886): 534-57. Taylor, Archer. "The Biographical Pattern in Traditional Narrative." Journal of the Folklore Institute 1 (1964): 114-29. Trachsler, R. "Rev: Dominique Boutet, Charlemagne et Arthur ou le roi imaginaire." Vox Romanica 52 (1993): 339-41. Varin, Amy. "Mordred, King Arthur's Son." Folklore 90 (1979): 167-77. Wace. Arthurian Chronicles. Trans. Eugene Mason. Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1996. Walpole, Ronald N., ed. Le Turpin fran‡ais, dit le Turpin I. Toronto/Buffalo/London: University of Toronto Press, 1985. Leslie Z. Morgan Tel: 410-617-2926 (voice mail too) Dept. of Modern Langs. and Lits. E-mail: MORGAN@LOYOLA.EDU Loyola College in MD 4501 N. Charles St. FAX: 410-617-2859 Baltimore, MD 21210-2699
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